It doesn’t matter how educated, qualified or talented a candidate is; if he or she does not know what to say or how to act during the personal interview, he or she won’t get the job. After researching the prospective employer and perfecting the résumé, the candidate now needs to take that last important step: prepare for the interview.
Basically, any interviewer wants to establish 3 key things:
Employers look for candidates with expertise, enthusiasm, potential, the ability to think on their feet, and the ability to get along well with others. The candidate’s job is to effectively communicate this during the interview. To prepare, candidates must recognize their strengths, weaknesses, and knowledge prior to the interview. Then they should examine the responsibilities of the job to determine how their skills match those needs. Last, they should determine how they will be an organizational fit within the company. This kind of forethought will prepare them for the interview but they should also be prepared to field tough questions (see sidebar below).
The executives and recruiters surveyed listed some components of winning interviews, the kind that result in job offers. The following characteristics came up over and over again.
Other, less obvious information is exchanged during the interview: communication skills, an orientation to customer service, high energy, a sense of dedication and open-mindedness to new ideas, a sense of humor, a positive attitude towards themselves and their lives, and enjoyment of and enthusiasm for joining the company’s team.
Regardless of how well or how often a candidate interviews, the process always presents challenges. The big challenges are to establish a level of trust in the short time of a job interview, assess what is important to the interviewer, and accurately read the interviewer’s reactions and body language, especially when meeting them for the first time.